Portraiture, Nostalgia, and the Public: An Interview with Culeybo, Resident Artist at Espacio Cabeza
Sebastián Gutiérrez, better known as Culeybo, the nickname his family gave him as a child, explores the relationship between the personal, the public, and the desirable in his painting practice. The interview begins in one of the exhibition rooms at Espacio Cabeza, temporarily converted into the artist's studio and workshop, as he was completing an artist residency with the independent space at the time of recording. His reflections on the personal and the intimate stem from the Puerto Rican artist's long-standing interest in portraiture and in tactile materials such as oil paint and unusual or "vintage" objects.
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Before becoming a full-time artist, Culeybo worked as an interior designer in Texas. One of the main activities he recalls is the intensive work with upholstery and with papering walls and surfaces. Working for an interior design firm, where the censoring of his own individual expression and the prioritizing of work for clients, or the public, that is, for others, was a barrier he had to overcome at the start of his artistic career. His play with portraiture and censorship, and his experience with sewing and upholstery, were crucial elements in the development of his work. "The field I worked in censored [my work] and motivated the theme I wanted to start working on at that time. This was when I started making a series called 'Inner Beauty,' a series of interactive, tactile portraits in which, when you look closely, you can see the interior or the features of the person in the portrait." While working on this series, Culeybo was leaving behind his work as a sex worker in Puerto Rico, an experience that informed his work as much as his design experience did. Sex work, the artist tells us, turns private life into a form of public life, leading him to approach themes of private life, identity, gender, queerness, and sexuality. However, for the artist it is not only the duality of the private and the public that is highly visible in his work, but it goes hand in hand with another duality: comfort and discomfort. "As an interior designer, I began to get involved in private spaces and residences where people live. Functionality and comfort started to matter a great deal to me. […] It was a job where I had to be extremely considerate and empathetic, where there is a process of studying the dynamics of the home."
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